Harden NixOS config defaults and setup guidance #4
@@ -45,7 +45,8 @@
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&& builtins.match "^_+$" username == null
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&& builtins.match "^nix.*" username == null
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&& username != "root";
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hostConfig = ./hosts + "/${hostname}/hardware-configuration.nix";
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hostConfig = assert builtins.pathExists (./hosts + "/${hostname}/hardware-configuration.nix");
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./hosts + "/${hostname}/hardware-configuration.nix";
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passwordHashPath = "/etc/nixos/secrets/${username}/password.hash";
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The assertion for The assertion for `hostConfig` will fail at evaluation time with a cryptic error if the path doesn't exist. The assert statement should provide a helpful error message to guide users. Consider using a let-binding with an abort statement that provides a clear message like: "Hardware configuration not found at ./hosts/${hostname}/hardware-configuration.nix. Please ensure the directory exists and contains the hardware configuration file."
```suggestion
hostConfig =
let
hardwarePath = ./hosts + "/${hostname}/hardware-configuration.nix";
in
if builtins.pathExists hardwarePath then
hardwarePath
else
builtins.abort "Hardware configuration not found at ./hosts/${hostname}/hardware-configuration.nix. Please ensure the directory exists and contains the hardware configuration file.";
```
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specialArgs = { inherit inputs system hostname username usernameValid passwordHashPath; };
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The The `passwordHashPath` is hardcoded to a system location that may not exist on first installation, but there's no validation or assertion to check if this file exists. This will cause the system build to fail with an unclear error. Consider adding an assertion in `common.nix` to check if the password hash file exists, with a helpful error message directing users to the password setup instructions in the README. Alternatively, document that users must create this file before their first build.
```suggestion
passwordHashPath =
let
path = "/etc/nixos/secrets/${username}/password.hash";
in
if builtins.pathExists path then
path
else
builtins.throw ''
Password hash file not found at ${path}.
Please create this file before your first build.
See the password setup instructions in the project README.
'';
```
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@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
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isNormalUser = true;
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extraGroups = [ "wheel" "networkmanager" "video" "seat" ];
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# IMPORTANT: Generate a password hash with: mkpasswd -m sha-512
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# Save it to the path defined in flake.nix (ensure permissions are 600)
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# Save it to /etc/nixos/secrets/${username}/password.hash (ensure permissions are 600)
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hashedPasswordFile = passwordHashPath;
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packages = with pkgs; [
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# -- Noctalia Shell --
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The username validation regex allows usernames that consist only of underscores followed by other characters (e.g., "___abc"), but the second check
builtins.match "^_+$" username == nullonly rejects usernames that are entirely underscores. According to standard Unix username conventions, usernames starting with underscore are typically reserved for system accounts. Consider strengthening the validation to reject any username starting with underscore unless that's intentionally allowed for system accounts.